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3/18/08

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Top Story

Iraq bomb blasts kill 38 as Cheney, McCain underscore war successes
A female suicide bomber killed 36 people and a roadside bomb claimed the lives of two U.S. soldiers today as U.S. Vice President Dick Cheney and Republican Sen. John McCain sought to draw attention to successes in Iraq on separate visits to the country. A woman detonated her explosives in the early evening on a busy street in the Shiite shrine city of Karbala, killing 36 people and wounding 50 others, said Karbala province spokesman Abdul Ameer Hamoon.
To John McCain, success is a hundred years in Iraq.

Pablo on Politics

The World

Mortar near US embassy in Yemen kills 1
SAN'A, Yemen - A mortar shell exploded Tuesday by a high school next to the American embassy, killing one Yemeni guard and wounding three students and three other guards, an Interior Ministry official said.

Suicide bomb kills seven in southern Afghanistan
A suicide car bomber killed two Danish and one Czech NATO soldiers, an interpreter and three civilians in southern Afghanistan on Monday, officials said.

Pakistani capital on high alert after bomb attack
Pakistan's capital was on high alert yesterday and embassies reviewed security measures after a bomb struck a restaurant crowded with foreigners, killing a Turkish aid worker and wounding at least 12 others, including four FBI personnel.

Pakistan court meets amid looming showdown over judges
ISLAMABAD (AFP) - Pakistan's top court met on Tuesday amid a looming showdown between the country's new parliament and President Pervez Musharraf over his sacking of dozens of judges last year.

China seals off Tibetan capital
The Chinese authorities have sealed off Lhasa, the Tibetan capital, to visitors, deploying a large military and armed police presence before a "surrender deadline" of midnight tonight. The government has also tightened control over information coming from the Himalayan region, blocking internet sites, including YouTube, which could be used to upload video content of the past week's protests.

China says Tibet rioters trying to wreck Olympics
BEIJING (Reuters) - Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao accused the Dalai Lama of orchestrating riots in Tibet in which dozens may have died and said his followers were trying to "incite sabotage" of Beijing's August Olympic Games.

Dalai Lama to resign if violence worsens
DHARMSALA, India - The Dalai Lama says he will step down if violence by Tibetans in his homeland spirals out of control.

Canada opposition Liberals win three seats
OTTAWA (Reuters) - Canada's official opposition Liberals won three seats in Parliament in special elections on Monday, helping relieve the pressure on embattled leader Stephane Dion.

Mexico left picks anti-gov't party chief
MEXICO CITY - A former Mexico City mayor who favors a hard line against President Felipe Calderon's government will be the new head of the country's main leftist party, according to preliminary returns released Monday.

Britain to get US-style security council
A United States-style national security council will be given responsibility for protecting Britain from threats, ranging from terrorism to climate change, Gordon Brown will disclose this week.

Coroners face gagging over troop deaths
Des Browne, the Defence Secretary, is trying to prevent coroners from being highly critical of the Ministry of Defence over the deaths of British troops killed in action. In a highly unusual move, Mr Browne began legal moves yesterday to prevent coroners from using language prejudicial to the MoD when issuing verdicts on the deaths of troops who die on active service.

Peacekeepers battle Serbs in Kosovo
KOSOVSKA MITROVICA, Kosovo - Serb demonstrators attacked international peacekeepers with rocks, grenades and Molotov cocktails Monday, setting off the worst violence in Kosovo since it declared independence from Serbia last month.

North Kosovo placed under NATO military law
MITROVICA, Kosovo (Reuters) - NATO placed the Kosovo town of Mitrovica under de facto military law on Tuesday after riots by a hostile Serb population killed one U.N. policeman and forced the pullout of U.N. personnel.

The Nation

Anti-War Grannies Arrested Trying to Enlist
As part of actions across the United States to mark the fifth anniversary of the U.S. invasion of Iraq in 2003, 10 "Grandmothers for Peace" were arrested Monday while trying to enlist in the United States Army.

Bush Sends Putin Missile Defense Offer
President Vladimir V. Putin of Russia disclosed Monday that he had received "a very serious document" from President Bush that proposed an agenda for reaching agreements on a broad range of issues that have troubled the two nations, including missile defense, arms control, nonproliferation and counterterrorism.

Guantanamo lawyers ask court to keep prosecutors from contacting prisoners
Lawyers for four Kuwaiti men held at Guantanamo Bay have asked a court to block U.S. military prosecutors from contacting the prisoners without their consent, accusing the government Monday of violating legal ethics.

Audit: FBI watchlist data unreliable
The FBI gave outdated, incomplete and inaccurate information about terror suspects to be added to the government's watchlist for nearly three years despite steps taken to prevent errors, a Justice Department audit concludes.

CIA expands legal help for workers
The CIA announced Monday that it will now pay the full cost of legal liability insurance for about two-thirds of the agency workforce. A change in administrations could make it more likely lawsuits will be filed against CIA interrogators for a controversial program approved by the Bush White House — the use of harsh interrogation techniques and the secret movement of prisoners, known as extraordinary rendition.

Inmate wins Supreme Court review
WASHINGTON - A Texas inmate acting as his own attorney persuaded the Supreme Court on Monday to hear his case.

Clinton says "we cannot win" Iraq war
Democrat Hillary Clinton charged on Monday the Iraq war may cost Americans $1 trillion and add strain to the sagging U.S. economy as she made her case for a prompt U.S. troop pullout from a war "we cannot win."… New York Sen. Clinton pointedly noted that while Obama insists he will withdraw
U.S. troops in Iraq within 16 months of taking office, his former foreign policy adviser, Samantha Power, had said he might not follow through on the pledge. "In uncertain times, we cannot afford uncertain leadership," Clinton said.

CLINTON SPEAKS ON THE ECONOMY (First Read, MSNBC)
WASHINGTON, DC -- In remarks after her speech on Iraq [Monday] morning, Hillary Clinton said she was watching the developments in US financial markets closely after efforts by the Federal Reserve over the weekend to try to head off a crisis… Clinton said she had spoken … with the Treasury secretary and the president of the New York Federal Reserve about the steps taken yesterday to restore confidence in the market and said that as a senator from New York, she was concerned about the impact these developments could have on workers and families -- both on Wall Street and on Main Street -- and on the city's economy as a whole… Clinton repeated her call for more urgency to deal with the mortgage crisis as a way of dealing with the credit crisis and said she would do whatever necessary in the Senate to help get the economic situation under control.

Elton John to Raise Money for Clinton
Singer Elton John will help Democrat Hillary Rodham Clinton raise cash for her presidential campaign with a solo concert next month at Radio City Music Hall in New York.

Obama to confront racial issues
PHILADELPHIA - Democrat Barack Obama is seeking to distance himself from "stupid statements" by his longtime pastor that have aggravated racial divisions in the contentious Democratic primary battle. He is calling for both sides to tone down their rhetoric.

Florida Democrats Won't Hold Re-Do Primary
Florida Democrats won't go forward with a plan to redo the presidential primary with a mostly mail-in vote, the state party chairwoman said Monday in a letter citing lack of support for the idea. A solution to the problem is now in the hands of the Democratic National Committee, which stripped the state of its delegates because Florida held an early primary, Chairwoman Karen Thurman said.

Report: New NY governor admits affair
ALBANY, N.Y. - With his predecessor's term doomed by a sex scandal, brand-new Gov. David Paterson tried to come clean about his own skeletons just hours after assuming office by acknowledging a years-old affair… A spokesman for the governor did not immediately reply to requests for comment about Paterson's interview, which came hours after the governor assumed office with a message of unity. He became the state's first black chief executive and the nation's second legally blind governor.

Economy & Finance

US stocks heading for higher open
NEW YORK - Stocks were poised to open sharply higher Tuesday as investors, relieved by better-than-expected results from Lehman Brothers and Goldman Sachs, also anticipated a massive interest rate cut from the Federal Reserve.

Fed poised to cut rates again
WASHINGTON - The Federal Reserve is expected to aggressively lower interest rates in its intensified battle against the credit crisis and spreading economic weakness. The question is whether all of the effort will turn the tide.

Prices up, housing contruction drops
WASHINGTON - Wholesale prices rose again in February as another hefty increase in energy costs offset falling food prices. Outside of food and energy, prices shot up at the fastest pace in 15 months.

Wall Street fears for next Great Depression (The Independent, U.K.)
Wall Street is bracing itself for another week of roller-coaster trading after more than $300bn (£150bn) was wiped off the US equity markets on Friday following the emergency funding package put together by the Federal Reserve and JPMorgan Chase to rescue Bear Stearns.

Reid Calls Bear Stearns `Bailout' Unfair to Taxpayers
March 17 (Bloomberg) -- Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid, a Nevada Democrat, said a decision by the Federal Reserve to provide as much as $30 billion to JPMorgan Chase & Co. to help it buy Bear Stearns Cos. is a ``bailout'' unfair to taxpayers.

America was conned - who will pay? (The Guardian, U.K.)
Real wages have been growing slowly; at just 1.6% a year on average over the latest upswing, well down on the experience of earlier decades. Business, of course, needs consumers to carry on spending in order to make money, so a way had to be found to persuade households to do their patriotic duty. The method chosen was simple. Whip up a colossal housing bubble, convince consumers that it makes sense to borrow money against the rising value of their homes to supplement their meagre real wage growth and watch the profits roll in. As they did - for a while. Now it's payback time and the mood could get very ugly. Americans, to put it bluntly, have been conned. They have been duped by a bunch of serpent-tongued hucksters who packed up the wagon and made it across the county line before a lynch mob could be formed.

IRS announces rebate schedule
WASHINGTON - If you want to be the first on your block to get your $600 economic stimulus payment, the IRS has a tip: Sign up to get your 2007 tax refund via direct deposit.

Media

Permanent link to MTA daily media news

Iraq war disappears as TV story (Associated Press)
The war has nearly vanished from TV screens over the past few months, replaced by stories about the fascinating presidential campaign and faltering economy. Yet Americans continue to fight and die there, five years after the war started in March 2003.

FAIR Action Alert: No Antiwar Voices in NYT 'Debate'
Look back at Iraq features nine hawkish 'experts'
Click through for contact information to let the New York Times know what you think.

Kos mocks Clinton bloggers (Politico)
Markos is unimpressed with Clinton supporters' "walkout" from his site [Daily Kos]: “Clinton and her shrinking band of paranoid holdouts wail and scream about all those evil people who have ‘turned’ on Clinton and are no longer ‘honest power brokers’ or ‘respectable voices’ or whatnot, wearing blinders to reality, talking about silly little ‘strikes’ when in reality, Clinton is planning a far more drastic, destructive and dehabilitating civil war.” Alegre, the diarist leading the walkout, had complained of Hillary-bashing, as well as "abuse and anger" directed at the bloggers.
The ex-Kossacks have started a new blog.  Click here to visit.  It’s a bit rough at the edges right now, but you can help build it from the beginning.

The Rasmussen Reports daily Presidential Tracking Poll for Monday [March 17] shows John McCain with a six-percentage point lead over both potential Democratic opponents.
McCain has gained ground against both Democrats in recent days as stories about Obama’s former Pastor, Jeremiah Wright, have been widely discussed… The dialogue about Wright’s controversial comments appears to have had at least a short-term impact on public perceptions of Barack Obama. The Illinois Senator is viewed favorably today by just 47% of voters nationwide. That’s down five points since last Thursday… The number with an unfavorable view of Obama has risen from 44% on Thursday to 50% today.

Just 8% Have Favorable Opinion of Pastor Jeremiah Wright (Rasmussen)
Pastor Jeremiah Wright, who has become part of the national political dialogue in recent days, is viewed favorably by 8% of voters nationwide… Wright was Obama’s Pastor until he retired last month, but Obama has repudiated the preacher’s comments. Seventy-three percent (73%) of voters say that Wright’s comments are racially divisive… Most voters, 56%, said Wright’s comments made them less likely to vote for Obama. That figure includes 44% of Democrats.

The Rev. Jeremiah Wright was an early concern, Obama aide admits (Top of the Ticket, Los Angeles Times)
[M]ore than a year ago -- long before some of Wright’s more incendiary sermons became hot-button videos on YouTube, forcing Obama to publicly renounce his pastor last week -- the Obama campaign had a sense that Wright's sharp tongue might spell trouble for the Illinois senator… That was the word anyway Sunday from Obama’s chief strategist, David Axelrod, who acknowledged during a conference call with reporters that Wright was disinvited from Obama's official candidacy announcement on Feb. 10, 2007, in the shadow of the Old State Capitol in
Springfield, Ill.

On My Faith and My Church (by Barack Obama)
The statements that Rev. Wright made that are the cause of this controversy were not statements I personally heard him preach while I sat in the pews of Trinity or heard him utter in private conversation.
SusanUnPC has some questions for you, Senator Obama.  And why did you praise the Rev. Wright (video) as a “great leader”, and then throw him off your campaign?  Juan Williams gets it right (video).

Kristol Admits Another Error -- This One on Obama Smear
Getting to be a habit? The new New York Times columnist had attempted to debunk Sen. Barack Obama's denial that he was ever present when his Chicago pastor made some of his most "offensive" remarks. Now he has admitted his error and posted an addendum to today's column.
But it doesn’t matter if Obama was in church on a particular date when a particular thing was said.  He obviously knew of the incendiary content of Wright’s preaching.

Blame it on Washington (by Ben Smith at Politico)
Blaming Washington works for almost any political problem, but this-- in Barack Obama's interview with Gwen Ifill -- seems a bit of a stretch: “MS. IFILL:  Do you think that your association with those two people or people we don’t know about would raise questions about your judgment? SEN. OBAMA: Well, no, look, all of us have people in our lives who we meet, we get to know, in some cases form friendships with, who end up getting themselves into trouble or say things that we don’t agree with. And probably what’s true is because I haven’t been in
Washington as long as Senator Clinton or others that I have not distanced myself from these people for as long a period of time as somebody more steeped in Washington politics might have.

Chafee raps Clinton as Bush enabler
Former Sen. Lincoln Chafee, the lone Republican senator to vote against the Iraq war, calls Sen. Hillary Rodham Clinton one of the "Democratic Bush enablers" who failed to stand up to the president.
Is this the kind of unity that Obama supporters want us to look forward to?

Finally, A Campaign Debate Over Openness
Just in time for Sunshine Week, Hillary reveals her open government positions -- and Obama starts an overdue coming-clean tour.

Can Obama bridge the racial divide? (Capitol Hill Blue)
Democratic presidential frontrunner Barack Obama, hammered by both the right wing and his own party opponent on racial issues, will try today to distance himself from incendiary comments made by both former and current pastors of his church.

Bill Clinton Rejects Criticism Over Race
(AP) Former President Clinton is pushing back on criticism that he fanned racial tension while campaigning for his wife in South Carolina. In an interview with ABC's "Good Morning America" broadcast Monday, Clinton said he had gotten a "bum rap" from the news media after he compared Democratic Sen. Barack Obama's landslide victory in South Carolina's Jan. 26 primary to Jesse Jackson's wins in the state in 1984 and 1988. Clinton was widely criticized for appearing to cast Obama as little more than a black candidate popular in a state with a heavily black electorate. "They made up a race story out of that," Clinton said of the news media, calling the story "a bizarre spin." He made similar comments on CNN's "American Morning," calling the notion that he had unfairly criticized Obama in South Carolina as "a total myth and a mugging."
And how about calling people racists for just any old reason?  How does that promote unity?

ON DEADLINE: Obama walks arrogance line (by Ron Fournier, Associated Press)
[T]here's a line smart politicians don't cross — somewhere between "I'm qualified to be president" and "I'm born to be president." Wherever it lies, Barack Obama better watch his step. He's bordering on arrogance… The freshman senator told reporters in July that he would overcome Hillary Rodham Clinton's lead in the polls because "to know me is to love me."… Privately, aides and associates of Obama tell stories about a boss who can be aloof and ungracious. He holds firmly to views and doesn't like to be challenged, traits that President Bush packaged and sold under the "resolute" brand in the 2004 election. For Bush, those qualities proved to be dangerous in a time of war and in the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina.

PBS' Glaser reviews semi-pro journalists' campaign websites
Mark Glaser examines the websites of Huffington Post's Off the Bus, MTV's Street Team '08, and PurpleStates.tv. He highlights the good, the bad and what's to come from these efforts. "Think of it as a mid-term report because they all have time to improve by the general election in November," writes Glaser.

NPR Can't Find Anyone Who Thinks the Housing Bubble Was a Bad Idea (by Dean Baker)
Its analysis this morning did not include any comments from economists who think the Fed made a mistake in allowing an $8 trillion housing bubble to grow unchecked. It did include comments from WSJ reporter David Wessel, who apparently thinks that having the government buy up mortgages -- a system of house price supports -- is a good idea. If I had more time, I would grab a few hundred of the columns in the Post, NYT, WSJ or commentaries on NPR, expressing outrage over the waste and inefficiency of the system of farm prices supports. The exact same reasoning would apply to these proposals for house price supports, except the order of magnitude of the waste and inefficiency would be two times greater, since we are talking about a $20 trillion housing market. Will these media outlets ever give someone the opportunity to apply their own reasoning with respect to the housing market?

Media Matters for America headlines

Barnes understated McCain's reported role in defense-contract controversy

Fox & Friends' Kilmeade baselessly claimed Newsmax contributor "sat next to" Obama during church services

Politico's Martin wrote of McCain's "progressive views" but didn't note immigration flip-flop or poor LCV score

Chetry falsely claimed Franken said Rove and Libby "should be executed for treason" -- then denied having claimed it

Limbaugh repeated false Judicial Watch attacks linking Obama to FARC

Minn. Can't Bar Kids From Violent Games
MINNEAPOLIS (AP) - A federal appeals court on Monday upheld an injunction against a Minnesota law that targeted at children under 17 who rent or buy violent video games.

Justices Take Up On-Air Vulgarity Again
The justices agreed to give the F.C.C. a chance to defend its decision to start punishing broadcasters for the isolated and fleeting on-air use of expletives.

Media shield law remains in doubt
WASHINGTON - As federal judges order more reporters to disclose their confidential sources, news organizations are pinning their hopes on congressional passage of a media shield bill the Bush administration opposes as a threat to national security.

Read PEJ's annual report on the state of American journalism
The state of the American news media in 2008 is more troubled than a year ago, says the Project for Excellence in Journalism report. "More and more it appears the biggest problem facing traditional media has less to do with where people get information than how to pay for it -- the emerging reality that advertising isn't migrating online with the consumer," say the authors. "The crisis in journalism, in other words, may not strictly be loss of audience. It may, more fundamentally, be the decoupling of news and advertising."

"Grand experiments" in journalism leave newsman frustrated
"I see tremendous energy going in to breaking new ground in gathering news, telling stories, and creating community," writes Mercury News reporter Chris O'Brien. "What I don't see is an equivalent amount of innovation occurring around the business models that will support journalism going forward. What I tend to see, over and over, is people experimenting wildly on the content side, and then falling back on the same old business model: Selling ads. This model is dying."

Exclusive: Our Monthly Report on Top 30 Newspaper Sites -- Big Gains Reported For Nearly All! (Editor & Publisher)
February was a very good month for the top 30 newspaper Web sites with all but three making gains in traffic year over year. Perhaps it's the political season? Whatever the reason, many sites experienced massive double-digit growth.

Times Company Agrees to 2 Outsiders on Its Board
The New York Times Company has struck a deal with a pair of hedge funds, giving the funds two seats on the board in order to avoid a proxy fight.

Gannett CEO gets a 36% raise as company's stock plummets
Craig Dubow received pay and compensation valued at $7.9 million in 2007 -- 36% higher than the previous year. Matthew Barakat notes that in the last 12 months, Gannett stock has lost roughly half its value, from about $60 a year ago to $29.97 at the close of business Thursday. || Gannett Blog comments: "I would love to see a Gannett-wide strike of ALL employees in protest."

Newspaper Marketing Taking a Hit from the Do-Not-Call List? (by Tish Grier at Poynter Online)
There's no doubt that, over the past four years, there's been a steady decline in newspaper circulation. Lots of fingers have been pointed here and there, from blaming blogs to blaming Craigslist, to blaming the Internet as the true sources in the decline in newspaper subscriptions. But one very small -- yet perhaps highly significant -- development may have affected newspaper circulation more than any of us ever thought: the October 2003 launch of the National Do Not Call Registry (NDNCR), which was mentioned very briefly in Editor and Publisher's Mar. 11 exclusive on the the four-year plunge in newspaper circulation.

Newspaper sites need rules for civility in comments areas
Too many papers "embrace the rambunctious discourse of the Internet with the zeal of the convert -- and the sweaty fervor of the desperate: Got something to say? Tell us!" writes Edward Wasserman. "Editors who would never dream of running an unsigned letter-to-the-editor now argue for promiscuous anonymity. And taste and civility, respectfulness? Old-line values of a discredited media elite. I exaggerate, but not that much."

Televisa, Telemundo Join Forces (Wall Street Journal)
Mexican television giant Grupo Televisa SA and Telemundo, General Electric Co.'s Spanish-language broadcaster, have reached a content-sharing deal in Mexico, opening the door to an eventual broader alliance in the key U.S. Hispanic market, people familiar with the situation say.

Slate to launch business site, "The Big Money"
NEW YORK (Reuters) - Slate, the online news and opinion magazine owned by The Washington Post Co, plans to join a bustling business news market with an analysis and commentary site expected to launch this summer. "The Big Money" aims to use wit and irreverence to explain the arcana of Wall Street, the same way Slate has done with general and political news, Editor James Ledbetter told Reuters in an interview.

Open-Source Troubles in Wiki World
A shoestring operation stunned by its own success faces growing pains.

CBS stations’ local ad network (by Jeff Jarvis)
It warms my cockles to see a local blog ad network start, especially from a company as big as CBS’ station group. They just announced a new widget ad network in 13 of their local markets (the owned & operated stations with newsrooms). In a week and a half, they’ve put together 80 blogs in the network, many more to come. They are all local blogs around various content interests: news, politics, sports, real estate, entertainment.

Google says well positioned for economic downturn
SYDNEY (Reuters) - Google Inc, the world's leading Internet search engine, said on Tuesday it was well positioned to weather any economic downturn as its advertisers were broad based.

Advertisers welcome prospect of Google rival (Financial Times)
Interviews with [advertising] agency executives since [Microsoft’s] unsolicited $40bn offer for Yahoo was announced last month make clear that they and their clients welcome the prospect of a stronger rival emerging to Google. “If we have two competitors, a duopoly is better than a monopoly,” says Sir Martin Sorrell, chief executive of WPP, who has dubbed Google a “frenemy” – both friend and enemy to advertisers.

Online Games by the Hundreds, With Tie-Ins
By entering the online-game sector, media companies can attract advertising, including from food companies that have agreed to limit the nature and volume of television ads aimed at children.

EU picks mobile TV standard
BRUSSELS, Belgium - The European Union on Monday chose a mobile TV broadcast standard and suggested that its member governments now ask cell carriers to favor it.

Technology & Science

Botnet scams are exploding
SEATTLE - Largely unnoticed by the public, botnets have come to inundate the Internet. On a typical day, 40% of the 800 million computers connected to the Internet are bots engaged in distributing e-mail spam, stealing sensitive data typed at banking and shopping websites, bombarding websites as part of extortionist denial-of-service attacks, and spreading fresh infections, says Rick Wesson, CEO of Support Intelligence, a San Francisco-based company that tracks and sells threat data.

Justices Turn Down Microsoft Appeal
WASHINGTON (AP) - The Supreme Court on Monday handed Microsoft Corp. a defeat by refusing to rule on the software giant's request to halt an antitrust suit against it. The suit was brought in 2004 by Waltham, Mass.-based Novell Inc.

Paper Is Out, Cellphones Are In
The mobile check-in may well be the first step in direct communications between airlines and passengers as they travel.

Voiceless Phone Calls Now Possible
Audeo has just demonstrated their subvocal speech input device in a new context; a neckband that translates thought into speech by interpreting signals sent from the brain to the vocal chords. Audeo used it in their Thinking Man's Wheelchair for quadraplegics demonstrated last September. The device does not provide unlimited translation; it is able to respond with about 150 basic words and phrases. It is anticipated that the device will offer unlimited vocabulary by the end of the year, through recognition of speech phonemes

DNA-Guided Nanoparticle Assembly
ScienceDaily (Mar. 18, 2008) — Brookhaven Lab scientists have developed a new method for controlling the self-assembly of nanometer and micrometer-sized particles. Based on designed DNA shells that coat a particle's surface, the method can be used to manipulate the structure of numerous materials.

Dynamic Visualization Made Of Simplest Circadian Clock
ScienceDaily (Mar. 18, 2008) — Scientists have acquired a more dynamic picture of events that underlie the functions of a bacterial biological clock. New research shows how the simplest organism known to have a circadian clock keeps time and may enhance our understanding of how other organisms establish and govern chronological rhythms.

The future of biomedicine: virtual humans
Scientists recently have provided a sneak preview of the future of biomedicine with a range of projects seeking to assemble virtual humans – or parts of them – on computers and “labs on a chip.”

Food-borne Illnesses From Leafy Greens on Rise in U.S.
Increase not explained by higher consumption; more control urged from harvest to preparation

Human Growth Hormone Doesn't Improve Athletic Performance
Study found that while it increased lean body mass, it didn't boost exercise capacity

Chronic Sleep Disruption Can Cause Heart And Kidney Disease
ScienceDaily (Mar. 18, 2008) — Chronic sleep disruption can cause heart and kidney disease, researchers at the Peter Munk Cardiac Centre of the Toronto General Hospital have discovered.

Frying Tumors Can Boost Lung Cancer Survival
And a similar needle-based freezing technology can help fight kidney cancer, studies find

Tissue-Freezing Technique Effective Against Prostate Cancer
But more study may still be needed to bring therapy into the mainstream, experts say.

Overweight, Obese Women Improve Quality Of Life With 10 To 30 Minutes Of Exercise
ScienceDaily (Mar. 17, 2008) — Sedentary, overweight or obese women can improve their quality of life by exercising as little as 10 to 30 minutes a day, researchers reported at the American Heart Association's Conference on Nutrition, Physical Activity and Metabolism.

Balance in Old Age Tied to Brain Changes
Monitoring white matter levels may assist early identification of walking problems.

Ancient Greek Outpost Discovered, Spectacularly Preserved
Archaeologists have discovered a spectacularly preserved ancient harbor town of the Mycenaeans, the civilization on which many ancient Greek legends were based. Though the settlement was built 3,500 years ago, hundreds of walls are still standing. The site, which is partially underwater, lies along a rocky, isolated stretch of shoreline. Scientists suspect it may have been built as a military outpost.

Culture gave early humans edge
The first modern humans had something Neanderthals didn't. About 30,000 years ago, our Neanderthal neighbors died off while we survived. Scientists are unsure what gave us an edge, but new research could help narrow down the possibilities.

Spacewalkers Add Tool Kit, Cameras to Station's New Robot
HOUSTON - Two spacewalking astronauts added a tool kit and camera eyes to the International Space Station's (ISS) new mechanical handyman late Monday, priming the two-armed robot for its big move to orbiting laboratory's hull.

Spacewalk complete as "Dextre" tools up
HOUSTON (Reuters) - Dextre the handyman space robot now has the tools of his trade and is ready for work.

Io Creates Spots on Jupiter
Newfound glowing spots on Jupiter seem unexpectedly to come from electron beams whipping around the giant planet's volcanic moon Io. Io is the most volcanic body in the solar system, with its entire surface likely made up of lava from the moon's hundreds of volcanoes. Io also causes glowing spots hundreds of miles across on its mother planet that are similar to the aurora borealis or northern lights in the Northern Hemisphere on Earth.

Environment

Vanishing central African glaciers threaten water supplies of millions
Nairobi, Kenya — Nairobi, Kenya — Forget the snows of Kilimanjaro — Africa is at risk of losing the central African glaciers that feed the Nile and supply water to two million people. A WWF and partner organization team of 27 people of eight nationalities recently returned from the Rwenzori Mountains after gathering data showing that the mountain's glaciers have shrunk by 50 per cent in the last 50 years and more than 75 per cent in the last century.

Ocean Wave Heights Rising Along East Coast
Ocean wave heights along the U.S. East Coast have progressively increased during the summer months… Examinations of the storms that have occurred since 1980 indicate that the primary explanation for the progressive increase in wave heights has been an intensification of the hurricanes, factoring in an increased numbers of storms… [T]he researchers say that still-greater hazards to communities along the coasts in the study will continue.

Japan to host climate change summit
TOKYO (Reuters) - Leaders from 16 countries including the Group of Eight (G8), China, India and Brazil will gather to discuss climate change on the sidelines of the G8 summit in July, Japan's top government spokesman said on Tuesday. Global warming is at the top of the agenda for the G8 summit and host country Japan is inviting the leaders of Australia, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia, South Korea, South Africa and Mexico to attend an expanded gathering on the topic on July 9, Chief Cabinet Secretary Nobutaka Machimura told a news conference.

Stunning Solar Building Will Generate More Power Than It Needs
The Masdar Headquarters building will produce more power than it needs (an energy positive building). In fact, the solar roof (one of the largest in the world) will be constructed first, and it will power the construction of the rest of the building. The video link on this page has a great view of the sun-infused interior. The 1.4 million square foot building was designed by Chicago architecture firm Adrian Smith + Gordon Gill.

The all-electric Subaru R1e to be tested in NYC
Technologically we could build solar power plants so expansive, covering such a large area, that they could be seen from space. But we don’t have to. We could plaster the world’s deserts with solar photovoltaic or concentrated solar thermal power plants to provide many times the amount of power needed to run the world’s economies. But we don’t have to turn the world’s deserts into energy-generating industrial sites. Large scale solar power plants can be built anywhere where sun-drenched real estate is affordable.

The Next Generation Of High-efficiency Plastic Solar Cells
Alan J. Heeger and colleagues point out that plastic solar cells, fabricated from bulk heterojunction materials comprising semiconducting polymers and fullerenes, have already demonstrated promising performance. However, researchers do not understand how to control the nano-scale morphology and are looking for ways to optimize the solar cell performance for practical use.

S.Korea makes arrests in illegal whale trade ring
SEOUL (Reuters) - South Korean police have arrested three fishermen who are suspected of running a ring that traded in illegal whale meat, a coast guard official said on Tuesday. South Korea prohibits commercial whaling and can send poachers to jail for up to three years. It allows the trade in whales caught accidentally by fishing crews or in whales that have washed up dead near its shores.

Cancer-Causing Contaminant Soils Cleaning Products
Seventh Generation, Method and other leading personal care and cleaning brands may soon face lawsuits if they don't remove the word "organic" from their labeling and marketing by Sept. 1. The ultimatum comes following a recent investigation by the Organic Consumers Assn., which uncovered a potentially carcinogenic contaminant in various products.

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Last changed: June 22, 2008